The differences between s-block and p-block elements are:
S-block elements | P-block elements |
The s-block elements include the elements of group I A and group II A. | The P-block elements include the elements of group III A, IV A, V A, VI A, VII A and group zero. |
They are 13 in number. | They are 32 in number. |
In these elements, either one or two valence electrons are being filled in the s-orbital. | The valence electrons are being filled in the p-orbitals of all elements of group III A to VII A. The valence electrons of elements of group O have completely filed in P-orbital. |
They show oxidation state of +1 and +2. | They show variable oxidation states. |