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If piston x is small but pushed with large force,y experiences small force why ?

If piston x is small but pushed with large force still needle experiences small force why ?


1 Answer


Lets suppose piston x has area of a  and the y has area of cross section at which force  F1 is applied on piston x which provides force F2 on piston y. 

According to pascals law , pressure at the two ends is equal, i.e 

F1/ A1 = F2 / A2 

F2 = F1 *A1/A2 

According to given figure, A2 < A1 so A2/ A1 <1

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