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Calculate the final temp when 2100 J of heat is given to mercury of mass 1 kg at 15°C.

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Calculate the final temp when 2100 J of heat is given to mercury of mass 1 kg at 15°C. mercury specific heat capacity is 140 J/ kg °C.

 


1 Answer


Given , 

heat supplied Q = 2100 J 

mass m = 1 kg, 

initial temp t1 = 15 °C

specific heat of mercury s = 140 J/kg°C

final temperature t2 = ??

by the formula, 

Q = msdt 

Q= ms(t2-t1) 

2100 = 1*140 ( t2 - 15) 

15 = t2 -15 

t2 = 15 +15 

= 30 °C

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