The velocity of a transverse wave in a stretched string is given by,
\(v=\sqrt{\frac T\mu}\)
Where,
T = Tension on string
μ = \(\frac mL\), mass per unit lengths = \(\frac{\rho\pi d^2}L\)
d = diameter of wire,
So, \(v=\sqrt{\frac{4T}{\rho d^2}}=\;\frac2d\sqrt{\frac T{\rho\pi}}\)
∴ \(v\propto\frac1d\). Thus, the velocity of wave is highest for thinnest string.