Solution:
Given:-
In pillars formed by prism and pyramid,
Length of the square base (l) = 6 feet
Height of prism = 8 feet
Height of pyramid = 4 feet
No of pillars = 2
Rate of painting = Rs. 75/sq.ft
To find: Total cost of painting on two pillars.
Here,
Slant height of the square based pyramid (h1)
= \(\sqrt{h^2+\left(\frac{l}{2}\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{4^2+\left(\frac{6}{2}\right)^2}\)
= 5 feet
And, Perimeter of the square base = 4l = 4 x 6 feet = 24 feet
By formula, L.S.A of a square based prism
= Perimeter of base x height
= 24 feet x 8 feet
= 192 sq. ft
Again, by formula
LSA of a square based pyramid = 2lh1
= 2 x 6 ft x 5 ft
= 60 sq ft
Here, Surface area of each pillar
= LSA of prism + LSA of pyramid
= 192 sq ft + 60 sq ft
= 252 sq ft
∴ Surface area of two pillars = 2 x 252 sq ft = 504 sq ft
Now, total cost of painting = Cost per sq ft x total area = Rs 75 x 504 = Rs. 37,800
∴ The total cost of painting two pillars = Rs. 37,800