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Find the HCF and LCM of x^2+2xy+y^2-z^2, y^2+2yz+z^2-x^2 and z^2+2zx+x^2-y^2

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Find the HCF and LCM of x2 + 2xy + y2 -z2 , y2 + 2yz + z2 - x2 and z2 + 2zx + x2 - y2 .


1 Answer


Here,

First expression = x2 + 2xy + y2 -z2

= (x + y)2 - z2 

= (x + y + z) (x + y + z)

Second expression = y2 + 2yz + z2 - x2

= (y + z)2 - x2 

= (x + y + z) (y + z - y)

Third expression = z2 + 2zx + x2 - y2 

= (z + x)2 - y2 

= (x + y + z) (x - y + z)

Therefore, HCF = (x + y + z)

And LCM = (x + y + z) (x + y - z) (y + z - x) (x - y + z)

 

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