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Answer the following question from given electronic configuration.

Classification of Elements
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Answer the following question from given electronic configuration.

Elements Electronic configuration
A 1s2 , 2s2  2p6 , 3s1  
B  1s2 , 2s2  2p6 , 3s2  3p6 , 4s1    
C  1s2 , 2s2  2p6 , 3s2 3p5    
  1. Identify period, group, valency, metal/non-metal, block of given elements.
  2. Name the given elements
  3. Which compound can be formed between A with C and B with C.
  4. What types of compounds are these and why?
  5. Which is more reactive between A and B, Why?

1 Answer


1.

Element Period Group Valency Metal/Non-metal Block
A 3 I A 1 Metal S-block
B 4 I A 1 Metal S-block
B 3 VII A 1 Non-Metal P-block

2.

The elements are:

A- Sodium (Na)

B- Potassium (K)

C- Chlorine (Cl)

3.

A and C form NaCl.

B and C form KCl.

4.

NaCl and KCl are ionic or electrovalent compounds because they have ionic or electrovalent bong.

5.

B is more reactive than A because B has larger size, less nuclear power and hence it loses electron easily than A.

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